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DESCRIPTION OF WORKING PACKAGE 3

Workpackage number: 3

Start date or starting event: Project start date

Lead contractor number: 4 - University of Padova

Person-months per partner: 1-2; 2-2; 3-0; 4-74; 5-3; 6-0

Objectives and input to workpackage

  1. Data collection on debris flow characteristics for model development.

  2. Development of a 1-D user-friendly model for debris flow propagation and impact (in terms of hazard on the fan).

  3. Application of model to small basin (<10km2) in focus area C; design of torrent control works and planning of land use in the fan area.

Description of work

  1. Measurements of debris flow characteristics (volume of material mobilized, runout distances, etc) in experimental and instrumented basins. Acquisition and analysis of a) precipitation and water discharge data, and b) existing thematic maps (land use, geology, etc).

  2. Development of the model using a Muskingum-Cunge approach modified to account for the flow rheology, the ratio of flow depth and sediment diameter at the debris flow front and relationships from WP1. Innovative integration of the propagation model and a fan DTM. The fan area will be pre-processed to extract a potential hydrographic net and to estimate the degree of connection with the critical (low conveyance) cross section of the main stem. For each critical section (e.g. at bridges, bends, etc) the hazard is defined by a thematic DTM window. Development of user-friendly graphics and data input-output.

  3. Creation of debris flow data base for a small basin in focus area C. Detailed survey of channel reaches (critical sections) and fan areas and creation of detailed fan DTM. Integration of data (including thematic maps) into a GIS system. Validation of model.

Deliverables

D6) Comprehensive database on debris flow characteristics and impacts in small basins, as input to WP5.

D7) Simple 1-D debris flow impact model integrated with a GIS, for use alone or as part of WP2.

Milestones and expected result

Month 18: Preliminary impact model for WP2.

Month 24: Final impact model for WP2.

Month 30: Application to design of impact mitigation measures for WP5.

Result: Innovative user-friendly model for use by end-users in assessing debris flow impact and effect of mitigation measures.