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THE CONSORTIUM

Overview of the Consortium

The six principal and assistant contractors provide a comprehensive and complementary range of expertise and resources, integrating in particular field study, GIS analysis, mathematical modelling and teaching. They include one end user and are supported by a further five.

CO1 University of Newcastle upon Tyne, UK. Project coordinator and leader of WP4 (application of the SHETRAN landslide model) and WP5 (dissemination).

CR2 University of Milan-Bicocca, Italy. Leader of WP2 (GIS hazard assessment methodology).

AC3 CNR-IRPI, Perugia, Italy. Provision of GIS and web expertise in WP2 and WP5.

CR4 University of Padova, Italy. Leader of WP3 (small basin debris flow impact model).

CR5 Pyreneen Institute of Ecology, Zaragoza, Spain. Leader of WP1 (debris flow behaviour relationships).

AC/EU6 Geomining Technical Institute, Zaragoza, Spain. End-user and provision of support for partner CR5.

The partners complement each other as follows:

University of Newcastle upon Tyne: Large basin modelling and related data provision.

University of Milan-Bicocca: GIS hazard assessment modelling and data provision.

University of Perugia: GIS and web expertise.

University of Padova: Debris flow modelling and related data provision.

Pyreneen Institute of Ecology: Debris flow field surveys and mapping.

Geomining Technical Institute: End-user interest and field surveys and mapping.

The remaining end-users are:

SC/EU8 The Geological Survey of the Lombardy Region, (GSLR), Italy.

SC/EU9 The Veneto Regional Agency for Environmental Protection (ARPAV),Italy.

SC/EU10 The Autonomous Province of Trento (ASSM), Italy

EU11 The Land and Urban Planning Directorate, Aragón, Spain.

EU12 The Interior and Local Administration Directorate, Aragón, Spain.

Letters of intent from all six end-users are attached at the end of this annex. The means by which the end-users are involved in the project (assistant contractor, subcontractor or unfunded participant) depends on intended contribution and institutional arrangements. Subcontracts are let to GSLR, ARPAV and ASSM for supporting experimental catchments, data provision and participation in project meetings and training courses. The end-users from Aragón are unfunded.

Description of the Participants

Partner 1 : University of Newcastle (UNEW), UK

Role

UNEW will perform the overall project coordination as well as leading WP4 and WP5. Within the University the work will be carried out by the Water Resource Systems Research Laboratory (WRSRL), Department of Civil Engineering.

Experience

The Water Resource Systems Research Laboratory (WRSRL) is one of the leading international university research centres in its field and, with 8 academic staff, 10 research staff, 20-25 research students and multi-sponsor research income of over a million pounds a year, it is also one of the largest. Innovative research has been conducted over many years to develop a range of leading-edge technologies: these include hydrological, sediment and contaminant transport modelling systems such as SHETRAN, hydroinformatic tools and decision support/management systems. The aim is to improve the ability of decision-makers to address a spectrum of urgent concerns over management of the water environment and engineering infrastructure. Rigorous procedures are in place to verify the system computer codes and to demonstrate their fitness for purpose. In addition it has become increasingly apparent that modelling developments must be integrated more effectively with field programmes and several integrated programmes have therefore been developed, notably in the UK, Chile, Spain and Switzerland. The WRSRL has coordinated a number of EC projects (eg POPSICLE, GRACE and WRINCLE) and been a partner in others (eg MEDALUS, VAHMPIRE and FRAMEWORK), all of which are concerned with aspects of environmental change impact modelling. The WRSRL is located in the Department of Civil Engineering, which received the highest ratings (5, 5A and 5-star) in the 1989, 1992 and 1996 national research assessment exercises, reflecting international excellence in research. The Newcastle campus is also well known for its cross-faculty Centre for Land Use and Water Resources Research which, since 1985, has been spearheading interdisciplinary research on integrated land and water resource management.

Personnel

The team will consist of a senior academic (Project Coordinator and team leader) and a Research Associate supported by the WRSRL Computer Manager.

Partner 2 : Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca (UNIBICO), Italy

Role

UNIBICO will lead Workpackage 2. Within the University the work will be carried out by the recently founded Department of Geological Science and Geotechnology. Subcontracts will be let to the University of Bologna (which with CNR IRPI is a leading centre for the use of GIS in hazard zonation) and the Lombardy Regional Geological Survey (which is charged with landslide management in the region). The Survey will be an important end user of the project results.

Experience

The Department of Geological Science and Geotechnology has been recently founded as part of the new University of Milano-Bicocca (transferred from the Department of Geology, University of Milan). Its main research subjects concern the assessment of risks: hydrogeological (landslides, floods, groundwater contamination, etc.), seismic and volcanic, environmental on land and at sea. The staff is composed of about 25 persons (professors and researchers) with experience in different fields of geology and of risk assessment. Through previous positions at the University of Milan the staff developed extensive experience in the field study and modelling of debris flows in the Italian Alps and the Apennines, with a particular interest in the rainfall conditions triggering flow formation. They played a central role in analysing recent catastrophic events, in particular the 1987 Valtellina and the 1994 Piemonte disasters. These analyses have enabled a detailed database on debris flows in northern Italy to be assembled.

Personnel

The team will comprise two senior academics and two researchers, plus a senior academic at the University of Bologna.

Partner 3 : CNR-IRPI, Perugia, Italy

Role

The Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche-Istituto di Ricerca per la Protezione Idrogeologica nell’Italia Centrale (CNR-IRPI) will play a major role in WP2 and WP5. A subcontract will be let to an independent engineer who will provide expertise for the development of a GIS-based web system for disseminating project results.

Experience

The CNR-IRPI Institute in Perugia is one of the leading research institutions for regional landslide hazard assessment in Italy. The Perugia group has extensive experience in landslide mapping at different scales and in different physiographic environments, acquisition of relevant thematic information from aerial photograph interpretation and field survey, interpretation of landslide hazard assessment using multivariate statistical techniques, use of historical information on natural catastrophes to assess landslide and flood hazard, use of GIS for thematic data storage and analysis, and production and use of high quality digital elevation models for geomorphological research. Geologists at IRPI are currently working with the Lombardy Region Geological Service and with the Umbria Region Planning Office in preparing landslide inventory and hazard maps at various scales, and devising methodologies for the proper application of such maps.

Personnel

The team will consist of two senior researchers and the subcontracted engineer.

Partner 4: University of Padova (UNIPD), Italy

Role

UNIPD will lead Workpackage 3. Within the University the work will be carried out by the Department of Land and Agroforest Environments. Subcontracts will be let to the Veneto Regional Agency for Environmental Protection and the Autonomous Province of Trento.

Experience

The Department of Land and Agroforest Environments at the University of Padova, through its Water Resources Division, develops education and research activities in the field of forest hydraulic, watershed management, hydrology and water resources. Forest hydraulic and watershed management research areas include sediment transport and debris flow analysis and modelling, extreme flood analysis, fluvial geomorphology and risk-based decision analysis, stabilization, rehabilitation and restoration of torrents disturbed by debris flow and channel incision. Field work in experimental and instrumented basins (Rio Cordon and Chiesa, Veneto Region; Rio Maso di Calamento, Trento Province), GIS and remote sensing technology, data assimilation, and hydraulic modelling are used for monitoring variability and change of erosion processes and mass movements. The Department carries out fundamental and applied researches into the physical processes governing the dynamics of water and sediment in the alpine environment. The initiation and the behaviour of debris flow propagation at steep slopes, and the debris flow hazard in urban areas are subjects of investigations . The assessment and prediction of volume, run-out , and deposition of mass movements in small basins of the northeastern Italian Alps (< 10 km2 ) are examined. With the support of mountain torrent control agencies (Veneto Region and Trento Province) the design, construction and monitoring of experimental grading control structures are conducted. The Department, through its Water Resources Division, has been involved in several EC funded RTD projects, such as "Instability, erosion and solid transport on steep mountain slopes", EROSLOPE I project; "Dynamics of water and sediment in alpine catchments: processes and prediction", EROSLOPE II project, (ENVIRONMENT Programme); "Ricerca integrata sulla degradazione dei versanti in territori montani", R.I.V.E.T. project (EPOCH program); ‘Weather radar and flood and storm hazard’ (EPOCH programme), ‘Storms, floods and radar hydrology’ (ENVIRONMENT programme), and EUROTAS (Fourth Framework Programme).

Personnel

The principal investigators at the University of Padova will be a full professor and two assistant professors.

Partner 5 : Insituto Pirenaico de Ecologia (CSIC), Spain

Role

CSIC (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas) will lead Workpackage 1. Within CSIC the work will be carried out by the Instituto Pirenaico de Ecologia (Pyreneen Institute of Ecology) and specifically the Institute's Department of Soil Erosion and Land Uses.

Experience

The work of the Department of Soil Erosion and Land Uses is focused on the hydrological and geomorphological effects of land use changes at different time and space scales. It has a scientific staff of 7. At present its research activities include the effects of land use change from traditional management, sediment budgets at the basin scale, identification of sediment sources using GIS, current and past fluctuations of sediment yield determined from lake and reservoir sedimentation studies, use of GIS for geomorphic and land use mapping, assessment and spatial prediction of geomorphic hazards by GIS and multivariate analysis, and the impact of tourism on soil erosion and on land management organisation. The Department has a lengthy research background in extreme events and large debris flows and played a central role in analyzing the August 1996 Biescas campsite disaster. It specialises in field based studies and operates an experimental station and three experimental catchments in the neighbouring Pyrenees. The Department was a partner in the EC VAHMPIRE project (Validating hydrological models using process studies and internal data from research basins; tools for assessing hydrological impacts of environmental change), supplying information for modellers and studying runoff and sediment transport from small experimental catchments and experimental plots.

Personnel

The team will be led by the Head of the Department of Soil Erosion and Land Use and will consist also of four other members of the Department.

Partner 6: Instituto Tecnológico y Geominero de España (ITGE), Spain

Role

ITGE will participate as an assistant contractor and end-user principally in Workpackage 1. It will contribute to the project via its Zaragoza Projects Office

Experience

Formerly known as the Instituto Geologico y Minero de España (IGME), ITGE is a public research organization within the Spanish Ministry of the Environment with a total staff of 400. It was founded in 1849 with the aims of carrying out research, technological development and technical assistance in geology, mineral resources, groundwater, natural risks, geoenvironment and related disciplines in Spain. It is the national research and information centre on earth sciences and related technologies and is the equivalent of Geological Surveys in other countries. Included in its work is the geological mapping of Spain at various scales and investigation of the relationship between geology and its resources. Of relevance to DAMOCLES, ITGE studies geological risks, seeks to understand the causes of catastrophic events associated with these risks, and provides risk assessments for client organizations. Its activities additionally encompass the analysis of natural and anthropic risks, statistics of natural disasters, prevention of natural risks, theory and forecasting of risks and climatic change

Personnel

The team will be led by the Chief of the Aragón territorial section of the ITGE and will involve also the Chief of Geological Studies in ITGE.